Extended Families Essay -- Television Media TV

Extended Families The evolution of extended families has progressed far from the early black and white episodes of The Addams Family, to the country sustenance of The Waltons, and to the crazy lives of the family in Full House. It is clear that the changes in the portrayals of families provide audience members with a picture of families being more complex if nothing else (Bryant, 2001). Therefore, it is certain that all(prenominal) decade has surpassed the opposite in its growth and development of extended families.The 1960s series The Addams Family showed a very good example of an extended family. The extended family include Gomez Addams (an eccentric cigar-smoking millionaire lawyer), Morticia (his elegant wife), Pugsley (their son), Wednesday (their little girl), Grandmama Addams, Uncle Fester, Cousin It, and Lurch (the familys zombie butler). Other people residing in the household included Thing (a disembodied hand), kit Kat (a faint lion), and Cleopatra (an African str angling plant). These are all different members of one big family that have come to live together to be a perf... Extended Families Essay -- Television Media TVExtended Families The evolution of extended families has progressed far from the early black and white episodes of The Addams Family, to the country life of The Waltons, and to the crazy lives of the family in Full House. It is clear that the changes in the portrayals of families provide audience members with a picture of families being more complex if nothing else (Bryant, 2001). Therefore, it is certain that each decade has surpassed the other in its growth and development of extended families.The 1960s series The Addams Family showed a very good example of an extended family. The extended family included Gomez Addams (an eccentric cigar-smoking millionaire lawyer), Morticia (his slender wife), Pugsley (their son), Wednesday (their little girl), Grandmama Addams, Uncle Fester, Cousin It, and Lurch (the f amilys zombie butler). Other people residing in the household included Thing (a disembodied hand), Kit Kat (a cowardly lion), and Cleopatra (an African strangling plant). These are all different members of one big family that have come to live together to be a perf...

Urinary Tract Infection: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and T

IntroductionThe urinary tract makes and stores urine, which is one of the waste products of the body. Urine is made in the kidneys and travels down the ureters to the bladder. The urethra in a male is about 8 inches (20cm) long and opens at the end of the penis. The urethra provides an exit for urine as well as semen during ejaculation (Urology Health, 2014). rule urine is sterile and contains no bacteria. However, bacteria may get into the urine from the urethra and travel into the bladder, causing an infection. A bladder infection is known as cystitis and a kidney infection is known as pyelonephritis (Elsevier, 2010).The focus of this paper is to present Mr. Lanes case study of Urinary tract infection mention disposed(p) labs, diagnostic tests that were done to obtain the diagnosis and the outcome. There are various factors that cause Urinary tract infection. The factors that lead to the development of the infection will be discussed. This paper will describe the epidemiology, p athophysiology, and the treatment options that were considered to manage the infection.Epidemiology/ DemographicsUrinary tract infections (UTIs) are responsible for more than 8.1 million visits to physicians offices per year and about five percentage of all visits to primary care physicians. Approximately 40 percent of women and 12 percent of men will experience at least one diagnostic urinary tract infection during their lifetime (Sanchez, Gupta, & Hitler, 2012). Urology Health (2014) reveals that among persons over age 65, bacteriuria affects men and women roughly equally (approximately 40%), with the majority of infections being asymptomatic. human action screening and treatment has not been found to decrease morbidity or mortality in this... ... Journal of Adult Nephrology 15(11), 862-868.McPhee, S., & Papadakis, M. (2013). Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment. San Francisco, California, get together States of America McGraw Hill & Lange.Rahn, D.D. (2010). Assessment and M anagement of patients with Urinary tract infections contemporary management. Urologic Nursing, 28(5), 333-341.Sanchez, G.G., Gupta, K., & Hiller S. (2012). Managing Uncomplicated Urinary Tract infection A Multidisciplinary approach for uncomplicated cases. pathogenic disease of America. 70(1), 3-10.Urology Health (2014). Urinary Tract infection. Retrieved Tuesday, April 29, 2014 from http//www.urologyhealth.org/urology/index.cfm?article=47Williams, L. (2013). Urinalysis New Technologies, New potential. Retrieved April 29, 2014 from http//www.mlo-online.com/articles/urinalysis-newtechnologies-new-potential.php

Symbolism in A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams Essay

During the late nineteen-forties, it was common for playwrights suchas Tennessee Williams to use symbolization as an approach to conveypersonal thoughts, through the attitudes of the characters and thesetting. Williams actors rush used symbolism to disguise theactuality of their thoughts and to accommodate the needs of theirconservative audience.A Streetcar Named Desire has a few complicated character traits andthemes. Therefore, they vex to be symbolised using figures or imagesto express abstract and mystical ideas, so that the viewers can remainclueless. Williams not only depicts a clear personality of the actorsbut he also includes real-life public opinions from the past (some ofwhich are contemporary.) These opinions were likely to raisecontroversies on issues such as prejudice, social gender expectationsand men and womens roles in society.There have been numerous occasions when symbolism has taken place in AStreetcar Named Desire. Firstly, Stanley is insulted several timesby Blanche (his sister-in-law) Stella (his beloved wife) and otherresidents of the Quarter.For example, the term animal has been forever and a day spoken of, todefine Stanleys malicious and ill-natured conduct. In scene four,Blanche tries to persuade her younger sister to go elsewhere and leaveher husband. On page 163, she complainsBlanche He acts like an animal, has an animals habits Eats likeone, talks like one Theres even something - sub-human - somethingnot quite to the stage of humanity yet Yes, something - ape-likeabout him there he is - Stanley Kowalski - Bearing the raw meathome from the kill in the jungleFurthermore, when the play begins, Stanley enters the ground-floorapartm... ... of the play,Williams may be hinting that Blanche is gradually macrocosm ruined.Perhaps her white radio being tossed out of the window tells usthat Stanley is already against Blanche and does not like the sound ofher being around.I shall conclude this essay with a brief understanding of symbolis m.It is a very reusable concept and often needed to give the audience afew suggestions. Symbolism makes people think and broadens their mindwith varieties and ideas. In A Streetcar Named Desire, symbolism hasbeen significantly used to show the roles of men and women in societyand how they expect each other to be treated. It has disguised manypossible sexual scenes therefore, Williams has succeeded intransmitting some of his themes or ideas. Some of these are sexuality,madness, jealousy, racism, cruelty, loyalty, gender relationships andconflict.

Michael Jordan :: essays research papers

Michael Jordan is the Chicago Bulls superstar who beat Charles Barkley and Akeem Olajuwon for Rookie of the Year Honors in 1985. Perhaps, he is the greatest player to incessantly play the game....he even has six championship rings to back up his claim, including 3 straight from 1991-1993, and 3 more in 1996-1998. Michael was named the NBA Finals MVP in solely of those titles. Hes won them all with Scottie Pippen. In 1991, Jordans Bulls finally overcame the greatest impediment to their teams success, Isiah Thomas Detroit Pistons, who had regularly eliminated the Bulls from the playoffs. In 1993 he averaged 41.0 ppg in the finals, for a record. This 6-6 superstar guard is a unfailing NBA first teamer (10 times from 1987-1993 and 1996 and once again as a unanimous selection in 1997 and 1998). He was once again an All-NBA First Team member in 1996 after making his return from baseball. You can always pencil Mike in as the starting guard for the all-star game (13 appearances in 1985 and from 1987-1993, 1997-1998 and again in 2002). He started for the ninth time in 1997, as the first player EVER to receive more that 2 million votes. In the 1997 Game he became the first player ever to record a triple double in the all-star game with 14 points, 11 rebounds and 11 asssists. Jordan was not named MVP that class (Glen Rice received that honor), but he did win the Games MVP award in 1988 after scoring 40 points and again in 1996. Jordan was once again elective to start (10th time in 12 appearances) in 1998 after leading the eastern conference in voting. After coming out of retirement, Jordan was elected to start again for the eastern all-stars in 2002. Jordan holds the record for most career scoring titles with eight, including 7 straight, also a record. He scores so galore(postnominal) points that it is almost unfair to compare him with other players. On November 6, 1996 Michael scored 50 points for the 36th time in his career Jordan eclipsed the 25,000 career poin ts total, and he continues to dominate in that statistical category. He was the tenth player to score that many points, accomplishing the feat against San Antonio on November 30, 1996, with his 35th point of the game. On January 4, 2001 Michael Jordan scored his 30,000 career point, becoming the fourth player in NBA history to reach the 30,000 point milestone.

HDTV: Implications for High Definition Television Essay -- Exploratory

HDTV Implications for High commentary Television HDTV (High Definition Television) has many positive attributes and is the telecasting set of the future, but the primary concern is how this revolutionary standard can coexist and eventually replace the lively semblance TV system. This vital problem associated with HDTV is similar to the obstacle that color TV encountered in 1954 - which was enabling the color signal to be read concurrently with the monochrome signal, without interference. There is an estimated 600 million television sets dispersed throughout the world and about 70 percent of them are color. (Kuhn, 2001 1). A significant and precarious head is whether the modern criterion of HDTV should be attuned with existing, color TV standards, succeed the existing standards, or be concurrently transmitted with the accessible standards (with the conception that the existing standards would obliterate over time). High Definition Television is any system developing vitally enhanced picture resolution than that of the usual 525-line (625-line in Europe) television monitor. Digital HDTV systems, by dissimilarity, broadcast pictures and sounds in the arrangement of digital data. These numerical data are transmitted, utilizing the identical high radio frequencies that contain additive waves, and computer processors in the digital television system that then decipher the information. Digital HDTV can transmit sharper, clearer images and sound with very diminutive interferences or other flaws. Of more significance, digital television systems will apparently be adept to send, store, and influence pictures as well as receive them, thus combine the functions of the television set and the compute... ... 1998.http//query.nytimes.com/ inquisition/abstract?res=F00D17FE3A540C718DDDAA0894D0494D81. Accessed on April 7, 2002.Maier, Susan. HDTV Who Needs The FCC?. HDTV Magazine. Advanced Television Publishing Oregon, 1999. http//web-star.com/hdtv/who ndsfcc.html. Accessed on April 7, 2002.HDTV. Internet. Yahoo.com. Britannica Concise. http//education.yahoo.com/search/be?lb=t&p=url%3Ah/high_definition_television Accessed on April 7, 2002.A Proposal For Public Interest Obligations Of Digital TV Broadcasters. Executive Summary. Internet. http//www.nntia.doc.gov/pubintadvcom/aprmtg/Sohn.htm. Accessed on April 9, 2002. HDTV. Internet. http//www.crs4.it/luig/MPEG/hdtv.html. Accessed on April 11, 2002.Beckman, Jeanne. Television Violence What Research Says About its Effect on Young

HDTV: Implications for High Definition Television Essay -- Exploratory

HDTV Implications for High definition Television HDTV (High Definition Television) has many positive attributes and is the boob tube set of the future, but the primary concern is how this revolutionary standard can coexist and eventually replace the quick discolour TV system. This vital problem associated with HDTV is similar to the obstacle that color TV encountered in 1954 - which was enabling the color signal to be read simultaneously with the monochrome signal, without interference. There is an estimated 600 million television sets dispersed throughout the world and about 70 percent of them are color. (Kuhn, 2001 1). A significant and precarious point is whether the modern criterion of HDTV should be attuned with existing, color TV standards, succeed the existing standards, or be concurrently transmitted with the accessible standards (with the conception that the existing standards would obliterate over time). High Definition Television is any system developing v itally enhanced picture resolution than that of the usual 525-line (625-line in Europe) television monitor. Digital HDTV systems, by dissimilarity, broadcast pictures and sounds in the arrangement of digital data. These numerical data are transmitted, utilizing the identical high radio frequencies that contain line of latitude waves, and computer processors in the digital television system that then decipher the information. Digital HDTV can transmit sharper, clearer images and sound with very diminutive interferences or other flaws. Of more significance, digital television systems will apparently be adept to send, store, and influence pictures as well as receive them, thus cartel the functions of the television set and the compute... ... 1998.http//query.nytimes.com/ inquisition/abstract?res=F00D17FE3A540C718DDDAA0894D0494D81. Accessed on April 7, 2002.Maier, Susan. HDTV Who Needs The FCC?. HDTV Magazine. Advanced Television Publishing Oregon, 1999. http//web-star.com/hdt v/whondsfcc.html. Accessed on April 7, 2002.HDTV. Internet. Yahoo.com. Britannica Concise. http//education.yahoo.com/search/be?lb=t&p=url%3Ah/high_definition_television Accessed on April 7, 2002.A Proposal For Public Interest Obligations Of Digital TV Broadcasters. Executive Summary. Internet. http//www.nntia.doc.gov/pubintadvcom/aprmtg/Sohn.htm. Accessed on April 9, 2002. HDTV. Internet. http//www.crs4.it/luig/MPEG/hdtv.html. Accessed on April 11, 2002.Beckman, Jeanne. Television Violence What Research Says About its Effect on Young

Macroeconomics Assignment Essay

1)Fiscal policy is the governments policy with respect to spending and appraiseation. It is set by the federal government. It impacts our providence in a couple of ways. Since government spending is a component of aggregate demand government spending on goods and services has a direct military unit on the level of aggregate demand. Taxes also effect aggregate demand, however they do so indirectly. When taxs rise or fall, they change the disposable income of households, which alters consumption. 2)All the several(predicate) government agencies present congress with the total amounts of nones they would like to run their agencies for the next fiscal period. Congress haggles and tries to balance a complete budget by approving & disapproving the various amounts. Eventually the budget goes to the Senate for approval & then to the President.3)Automatic stabilizers are elements of fiscal policy that automatically change in value as national income changes. Three examples of automatic stabilizers are progressive income taxes, welfare benefits, and unemployment benefits. 4)Fiscal policy is different in different scotch systems. The government tends to play a bigger role in investment spending in developing countries. A reason for this is that state owned enterprises account for a larger part of the economic activity in developing countries then they do in certain countries. Developing countries tend to rely more on government rather than the buck private sector to build their schools, roads, and hospitals then developed countries do. In developed countries the government tends to spend more on social services then in non developed countries. Governmental taxes also vary. In industrial countries social security taxes are common, while in developing countries they are rare. In developing countries the taxes on supranational trade are very important. Fiscal policy differs greatly depending on the economic system.5)Progressive taxes mean as income rises so does the rate of taxation. Regressive taxes mean the tax rate falls as income rises. Proportional taxes mean the tax rate is constant as income rises. Taxes are usually progressive because they help offset the effect of lower income on spending. 6)Money has many functions. It can be a medium of exchanges, a unit of account, a store of value, and a timeworn of deferred payment. As a medium of exchange it is willingly accepted for the payment of products and services. As a unit of account we price goods and services in terms of money. This makes comparing intercourse values easy. As a store of value it is not perishable. It is durable, and has the ability to retain value over a period of time. As a standard of deferred payment debt obligations are written in terms of money values.7)Liquidity refers to liquid assets. It is a measure of asset that can easily be exchanged for goods and services. Its important to individuals and businesses to have liquid assets in order to easily make purchases . 8)A financial intermediaries are middle men between savers and barrowers. The role of them in our economy is to provide a safe place for us to deposit our money and earn some interest on it, and to have someone to barrow from if necessary. My commit functions as a financial intermediary by playing the role between a saver and a barrower. I may deposit atomic number 6$ in account, making me a saver. The bank may then turn around and loan 90$ to someone else needing to barrow. The bank charges higher interest rank on those who barrow then it pays to those who deposit, this is how the bank makes its profit as the middle man.9)There are a few different factors that could cause the actual magnification of money to differ from the expansion multiplier. One is if banks hold more reserves than the minimum required, they lend a smaller fraction of new deposits, this reduces the effect of the deposit expansion multiplier. Currency drain (money being withdrawn from the bank and kept in c ash) also reduces the deposit multiplier. The deposit expansion multiplier indicates the maximum possible change, not necessarily the real change.

External Environment

Chapter 4 The External Environment The Environmental Domain Organization Environment is composed of altogether elements that exist outside the line of the transcription that have the potential to affect all or part of the organization. Its theater is the chosen field of action. The environment comprises several(prenominal) sectors or subdivisions of the environment that contain similar elements (ie. industry, raw materials, human resources, commercialise, technology, monetary resources, economic conditions, government, sociocultural, and international. Task Environment includes sectors with which the organization interacts showly and that have a direct impact on the organizations ability to achieve its goals. oIndustry, raw materials, market sector and hr and international sectors General Environment includes sectors that might non have a direct impact on the daily operation of a firm but will directly influence it. oGovernment, sociocultural, economic conditions, technolog y, and financial resources sectors International Context oDomestic sectors can be affected by international events Environmental UncertaintyResponding to the need for information. 2 Ways the environment influences organizations (1) the need for information just about the environment and (2) the need for resources from the environment. Uncertainty applies to sectors that the organization deals with on a regular basis, the task environment, and this must be analyzed along dimensions of constancy and degree of hesitation. mere(a) Complex Dimension concerns environmental complexity, the heterogeneity, or the trope and dissimilarity of external elements relevant to an organizations operations. in external factors and in of organizations in that domain = complexity Stable-Unstable Dimension refers to whether elements in the environment ar dynamic oIf an environmental element remains the same over a period of months/ years = stability FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSING ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERT AINTY Environmental Complexity SimpleComplex Environmental ChangeStableLow Uncertainty Low number of external factors Low change Low-Moderate Uncertainty High number of external factors Low change UnstableHigh-Moderate Uncertainty Low number of external factors High changeHigh UncertaintyHigh number of external factors High change Adapting to Environmental Uncertainty Positions and Departments An in complexity and uncertainty in the external environment = in of positions and departments in the firm, which in turn internal complexity Buffering and Boundary Spanning The purpose of buffering roles is to absorb uncertainty from the environment. Buffer departments (hr, purchasing, finance, legal) surround the technical cell nucleus (primary org. function) and exchange resources and information between the organization and the external environment. Some firms rid the organization of buffers and expose the technical core to the uncertain environment opening up the organization and mak ing it more fluid and adaptable. Boundary-spanning roles link and coordinate an organization with line elements in the external environment. in the beginning concerned with exchange of information to oDetect and bring in to the organization information about changes in the environment, and oSend information into the environment that presents the organization in a golden light. Business intelligence and competitive intelligence is necessary to analyze large amounts of data and find patterns.Differentiation and Integration organizational specialty is the differences in cognitive and aflame orientations among managers in different functional departments, and the difference in formal social organisation among these departments. When the external environment is complex and unstable, organizational departments become highly specialized to mete out the uncertainty in the external sector. High differentiation = difficult to coordinate between departments, so integrators become esse ntial additions. Uncertain environments = high level of differentiation and integration Organic vs. Mechanistic Management Processes Mechanistic Organizational System stability = Formal structure and control imposed on employees Organic Organizational System v stability = v Formal structure and control imposed on employees oRules were loosened, free-flowing, adaptive, and decentralized MechanisticOrganic 1. Tasks are broken down in specialized, divorce parts 2. Tasks are rigidly defined 3. Strict hierarchy of authority, control, and rules 4. Highly centralized at top of organization 5. Communication is vertical1. Employees contribute to common tasks of the dept. 2. Tasks are redefined through employee teamwork 3. Less hierarchy of authority, control, and rules . Decentralized 5. Communication is horizontal Planning, Forecasting, and Responsiveness Planning and environmental forecasting becomes necessary in uncertain environments contributing to the organizations ability to quickl y respond to sudden changes in the environment. Contingency Framework for Organizational Responses to Uncertainty CONTINGENCY FRAMEWORK FOR ENVIRONMENTAL UNCERTAINTY & organisational RESPONSES Environmental Complexity SimpleComplex Environmental ChangeStableLow Uncertainty Few departments No boundary spanning Non integrating roles Current operations orientation, low-speed responseMechanistic structure formal, centralizedLow-Moderate Uncertainty Many departments Some boundary spanning Few integrating roles Some planning, moderate-speed response Mechanistic structure formal, centralized UnstableHigh-Moderate Uncertainty Few departments Much boundary spanning Few integrating roles Planning orientation, fast response Organic structure teamwork, participative, decentralizedHigh Uncertainty Many departments Extensive boundary spanning Many integrating roles Extensive planning orientation, high-speed response Organic structure teamwork, participative, decentralizedResource Dependence Reso urce Dependence means that organizations depend on the environment but strive to acquire control over resources to minimize their dependence pic comes from dependence and negative effects on performance can follow with too much dependence on other organizations. Interorganizational relationships present a tradeoff between resources and autonomy Controlling Environmental Resources Responding to the need for resources. Two strategies are adopted to manage resources in the external environment 1. Establish favourable linkages with key elements in the environment 2.Shape the environmental domain Establishing Interorganizational Linkages Ownership companies/ use ownership to establish linkages when they buy a part of or a controlling involvement in another company giving the company access to technology, products, or other resources it doesnt currently have access to (ie. acquisitions and mergers) Formal Strategic Alliances when in that respect is a high level of complementarity bet ween the business lines, geographical positions, or skills of two companies, the firms often form a strategic alliance (ie. contracts, joint ventures) Cooptation, employment Directorates Cooptation occurs when leaders from important sectors in the environment are made part of an organization (ie. lineup of directors) oInterlocking Directorates is a formal linkage that occurs when a member of the board of directors of one company sits on the board of directors of another company. Executive Recruitment transferring or exchanging executives to establish favourable linkages Advertising and Public Relations Changing or Controlling the Environmental Domain Change of Domain organizations can change the domains it is in, in each of the 10 domains specified (ie. t can choose which market its in, what relationships to hold, suppliers, and locations, etc. ) Political Activity, Regulation political strategy can be used to erect regulatory barriers against new competitors or to squash unto ward legislations trade wind Associations when work to influence the external environment is accomplished jointly with other organizations that have similar interests Illegitimate Activities when excessive downward pressure leads managers to adopt unfavourable techniques to reach an ends. Organization-Environment Integrative Framework

Reparations: African Americans Justice Essay

The United States political science should pay reparations to African Americans as a agency of acknowledging their wrong-doing and doing damagess. The amendss African Americans have sustained from White Americas policy of bondage have been agonising and inhumane. Therefore. I am in party favor of reparations for African Americans. The consequence of bondage has been an digesting issue within the African American community. M either of us are aware of the injury racial discrimination brought to the African American induce. conveyed through bondage. racial segregation and favoritism.African Americans suffered many atrociousnesss. but the greatest harm done to them was the devastation of theyre original individuality. African Americans no extended hold a native linguistic communication or any African imposts to link them to Africa. Today. African Americans are connected to originateher because they all quite a little a common foundation-the awful experience of slavery-and the great attempt to suppress its lingering consequence. ( World Wide Web. AcedemicLibrary. com ) Americans should recognize the magnitude of slaverys make on African Americans as a whole.Blacks were brainwashed and stripped of self-esteem and taught to be ashamed of dark colour of their tegument. Many African Americans have effortlessly tried to recommend Black Pride . seeking to re-in assuage self-worth and being proud of our distinguishable facial and organic structure characteristics. and darker skin colors. African Americans had zilch to get down with after the abolition of bondage in 1865. Slaves were promised a mule/ and 40 acres and they didnt unrecorded to have it nor did coevalss to follow because the American authorities has yet to populate up to its word.The fruit of the slaves labour was stolen from the land of the free . The victims of the White peoples African slave trade neer experience such freedom. This race deserves compensation for the mistreatment Pongee Bryant it has suffered and continues to digest. Paying reparations to the posterities of African American slaves would convey about a enormous betterment for the promotion of Black America. ( Douglass. Fredrick. 1845. Narrative of the support of Fredrick Douglass ) . White Americans have profited from instruction. life experiences. wealths that were handed down by their ascendants.As good. African Americans have been handed down the adversity of race-related issues. poorness. and the unknown history of their yesteryear. African Americans have invariably been inflicted with the societal position of their low-income degree in contrast with that of White Americans. America should be ashamed for their mistreatment of a race that did non inquire or even indigence to shack in this state. Yet. they still wear their ugly face of racism. and favoritism. and merely seek to segregate African Americans. as if they were at mistake.Americans may reason Blacks shouldnt be kicking. whining. and to gravel th emselves up by their boot straps. Well. Martin Luther King one time said White America wants us to draw ourselves up from our boot straps. but we dont have any boots . ( Shuttlesworth. Fred. 1999. A Fire You Cant Put Out ) . The U. S. authorities has a moral duty to this race of people to counterbalance. African Americans because they were denied their heritage. faith. household. and civilization. America alleges it is a religious-based state and their religion resides in God.The bible says If a freehanded male bargain an ox. or a sheep. and kill it. or sell it he shall re piss five cattle for an ox. and four sheep for a sheep. This state consistently contradicts itself in the manner it wants to be perceived. If America has any belief in God. they should experience an duty to counterbalance the African American posterities of slave ascendants. ( Exodus 22. record ) . Pongee Bryant White Americans may reason that the state did plenty when it passed the Civil Rights Act in 1960. T hey may besides province America has adequate resources and equal occur for each person of every race to win.However. there is a immense wealth spread in societal position among inkinesss and Whites largely because of subjugation. favoritism and racism toward the modern twenty-four hours modern-day black. Whether anybody wants to acknowledge it. there is still a glass ceiling ( i. e. . a position barrier ) against African Americans. Reparations would convey African Americans justness and economic power in this state. There are legion black reparation organisations which could have the money and administer it equally among African Americans. to conflate black-owned concerns. place ownership. and better instruction selective for immature and old inkinesss.These reparation organisations could besides put money into smaller black-owned concerns. and other industries that would foster the African American race. and guarantee a rapid growing of African American middle-class and beyond. ( Robert J. Brym/ John Lie. Sociology ) The development of African Americans in this state took on many signifiers through decennaries. The centuries of bondage in this state laid the foundation of our current relationship to America. From cotton Fieldss to constructing Americas most important edifices African Americans have helped construct the wealth in this state.Yet. the African American race has endured the most terrorist act from the Ku Klux Klan. lynchings. plantation gaols. constabulary anguish and slaying. and poorness. Slavery was a offense against humanity and it still is in being in many other ways and signifiers. America has created a system with. elector favoritism. drugs. and drug sentences to maintain the African Pongee Bryant American vainglorious male enslaved. The authorities should counterbalance the African American race and put an terminal to a ceaseless subjugation rhythm.The authorities of the United States of America was subservient in holding pressured th e German and Nipponese authoritiess into the payments of reparations to the people who suffered and survived the offenses and bequest of bondage endured during World War II. The authorities of the United States has besides already paid reparations to the Japanese-Americans who were detained in concentration cantonments during World War II. America calls herself a just state a civilised state which respects civil and human rights. encourages chance for and eudaimonia of all her people. and can be trusted by other states as a county whom honors her word.Well. America promised African Americans 40 estates and a mule and didnt locomote up to her promise. Americas attitude and silence on reparations malodors of lip service. ( X. Malcolm. Biography of Malcolm X ) . America should besides pay reparations to African Americans because they systematically want us to labour for their work and take all the recognition. For case America is at mistake for African American dead and injured work forces who served and were drafted in the Vietnam War.America put immature black work forces on the front-line of a war they had nil to make with nor helped lend to. America wanted a race that was non yet capable of voting but was competent plenty to contend in a war. A race that did non hold the option of imbibing from any fountain. sitting anyplace on a coach. utilizing any bathroom. nevertheless we were fit for contending. The point is America invariably benefits from African Americans. but refuses to counterbalance African Americans for their move to this state. ( World Wide Web. AcedemicLibrary. com ) .

European History World War I Essay

The focal point of this essay is to evaluate and analyze the position of young-bearing(prenominal) nurses in valet race contend I. The paper overall could be enumerated about the imp affect of World state of struggle I on the home front to the countries involving oddly women. For the purpose references would be taken from predominantly four hold backs. The first one is Its a long way to Tipperary British and Irish Nurses in the great(p) War by Yvonne McEwen and the second one used in this paper is Nurses at the Front Writing the Wounds of the Great War by Margargont R.Higonnet.The third and after part book used for this paper would be The woman of Royaumount A Scottish womens hospital on the western front by Eileen Crofton and War and sexual urge How Gender Shapes the War System and Vice Versa by Joshua S. Goldstein. Apart from all these an article by Margaret H. Darrow would also be used that was published in the American Historical Review Vol. 101, No 1 in February 1996 titled French Volunteer Nursing and the Myth of War Experience in WWI.All these texts would be valuable resources for determining the true position of women during the archetypal World War. Yvonne McEwen book deals with the characters that are often overlooked while dealing with the greater perspective of a vast incident like the early World War. These are the large number who practically work behind the scene provided make tremendous region to the cause but more often than non are not mentioned by donnishians. Such characters are the female nurses of the inaugural World War.The author presents a testimony to all those nurses of the First World War who proved to be quite a little with astonishing courage and ability to bear seriousship. It is not only the soldiers of the First World War who showed all these qualities but the author mentions that it is the female nurses who went unsung after proving themselves to be no less dedicated to their country and service than the s oldiers. The sacrifices of these people are hardly written down and thus the author is instrumental in presenting to us the untold stories of the female nurses and their position in the First World War.At the same time the author mentions the other side of this profession and service where the female nurses is mobilized in a large number to compete among come to nursing service agencies. The net result often proved to be uncalled for. This is because though there was a huge demand of female nurses in the First World War it was desirable that the female nurses participating and volunteering to serve are trained adequately. It is roughly a definitety that overdue to this mobilization in peck numbers the quality of the female nurses was diminishing.In the same context it should also be said that this lack of practicable knowledge was often covered up by the will to serve and work extremely hard. However, the author indicates several accounts that show the humane shots of the Firs t World War female nurses and their position in the social order as they were viewed by the soldiers as saviors though in most cases they were only comforters at the most. But in a time of mess destruction and agony this was more than sufficient for a dying young soldier.The author narrates this aspect of the female nurses with great stirion and indulgence. (McEwen, 2006) The second text by Higonnet reveals more of personal account of the two most famous nurses from the United States, Mary Borden and Ellen N. La Motte. Their personal views of the First World War, as brought for forward by the author between the same covers, shows the inner world of the female nurses during the utmost of the war. These are women who saw the war extremely closely and thus narrates the extremely grueling practice of military medicine under ruthless conditions.Their accounts are often haunting and both reflects the dilemma of treatment where the patient for whom the nurses work so hard would ultimat ely return to the war zone either to be killed or to kill. At this point the text becomes in truth touching and humane but at the same time shows us the true position of the female nurses during the First World War. It appears that the female nurses were, in a sense, just comforting medium or toll provided by the government to heal their killing machines.It is true that this cost of war is often difficult to digest with its rasping realities of death and decay of the human mind where most of the humane principals are drained off under unbearable circumstances. But the nurses depict their accounts not only from the point of view of observers but from a point where it appears that they are actually cursing their need of healing the blood river. There is a certain point of motherhood or maternal feeling involved in their accounts.Their text not only becomes extremely important for determining the true position of the nurses during the First World War period but also presents us with humane narratives that are inspirational, thoughtful and moving. (Higonnet, 2001) Eileen Croftons The Women of Royaumont, A Scottish Womens Hospital on the Western Front is a story of a hospital in Royaumont which was within few miles from the western front during the First World War. This story also tells the account of Miss Frances Ivens who whole shebang as a surgeon in this hospital.Miss Ivens was also responsible for the set up of this fully equipped hospital to serve the wounded soldiers from the front. This is a wonderful story about the personnel of this hospital where death and pain became a regular feature during the First World War period these were the people who never loosed any hope and lead life history with hardship and service from 1915 to the end of the war in 1919. Here we find the daily life of the female nurses with their fear and hope and determination.It is a interesting notion to read the parts where they are seen celebrating Christmas or other such festive moods along with their heavy memorandum where doctors were allowed on about three hours of sleep due to rush of patients. Here we find the whereabouts of the female nurses with details accounts such a number of patients during a specific period of time in the middle of the war and the total number of treatments along with details of maladies along with their race and religions. The writer makes us aware that these are personnel who worked amidst shells and gun fires and still chief(prenominal)tained their postgraduate level of professional skills.Here we also find the aspects of humor, like the festivals or games, helped their moral to continue the harsh days of the First World War period. We also come across the diplomatic situation where the management handled the matter with well formulated strategies to survive. Thus this text reveals a huge amount of details that is needed to determine the position of nurses in the First World War period. We can easily understand the high position these women occupied in the minds of the patients but sadly the same was hardly true when it came to bureaucracy and government.If judged from Eileen Croftons point of view it was the outsiders who never shared the life of the nurses and failed to pay their due respect. But at the same time it is true that while evaluating the position of the female nurses during the period of the first World War it becomes certain that the elite of the society hardly paid any respects to these brave service providers even though some of the noted female nurse came from this class. However, the main concerns to the nurses were the well being of the soldiers and there they were highly respected and honored.Goldsteins text presents a different angle to the entire discussion and along with it places a very interesting point of view too. Goldstein aims at the perspective that states that the impact of gender difference and the significance of gender differences are most visible during the perio d of war. hitherto controversial arguments, and the dispersion of erudition across scholastic regulations, have covered understanding of the nature of war and its implementation on the aspects of gender.According to the writer the affect war cause on gender and the gender difference affect the nature of war is mutual and simultaneous. To venture this mode of circumstances the author explores the aspect of war in general throughout the history of human conflict and notes in a lively yet very authoritative manner that almost always women were excluded from unionize combat situation. The write even indicates that this has been the general norm and it is applicable for all race and culture. However the author did mention and evaluated the incidents where the women fought in direct battlefield with much success.In the same context the author also mentions the nature of male complexity in the parameters of social behaviors cause mainly due to secretion of testosterone. This part is a ve ry interesting topic as it looks upon the basic aspects of the concepts relating to the construction of femininity and masculinity under the parameters of war and particularly the First World War. To explain the issue the author illustrates the book into seven broad chapters that deals various aspects of war and the subsequent affects on women in general.The first chapter is A get down The Cross-Cultural Consistency of Gender Roles in War where the homogenous nature of womens position is discussed in the light of war. The second chapter is named Women Warriors The Historical Record of female Combatants where the role of active participation is noted. The third chapter is Bodies The Biology of Individual Gender where the author looks into the details of the differences between the sexes. The fourth chapter seeks the social position of women and it named Groups Bonding, Hierarchy, and Social Identity.The ordinal chapter deals with the representation of war as a means of constructio n of male identity and thus it is named Heroes The Making of Militarized Masculinity. The sixth chapter is named Conquests Sex, Rape, and Exploitation in Wartime and it looks into the brutal aspects of male dominance during war and thus reveals the detrimental affects that war causes in the ramification of the women. The last chapter concludes the entire scenario and tries to venture into the connection of women and war and thus it is named Reflections The mutualness of Gender and War.It should be mentioned that according to Goldstein the First World War included greater participation of women than before predominantly as nurses. However she points out that it is not natural for a human being to kill but during the First World War it was found that women along with men were forced to commit this act and according to the author this was a direct affect of the War. To prove the points the author presents a number of illustrations that includes drawings, graphics, photographs and rela ted materials from numerous scholarly texts that include diverse academic disciplines.This book by Goldstein is a unique approach in the context of content and approach and it could well be stated that it is a fascinating book to read apart from being a book on a distinct issue that reflect much about the position of women during the WWI. (Goldstein, 2001) The article by Margaret H. Darrow titled French Volunteer Nursing and the Myth of War Experience in WWI is a true text to conclude this entire paper. This is because this article emphasizes on the aspects of the First World War and the involvement of women, particularly female nurses in it.Though it predominantly describes the details of women of France it is nevertheless reveals the position of women during the First World War and particularly about the nurses unlike Goldstein who presents the total perspective and the relation between woman and war. Darrow mentions that women were very much involved in the First World War than p revious battles but it was mostly indirect in nature. She mentions that the women joined the jobs that were left behind by their men and even took active participation ministry of military personal business but maximum and direct involvement of the women in the First World War was as nurse.The author clearly mentions this and emphasize that the position of the women at this war was almost equivalent and important as that of the male doctors and it could be further stated that a huge amount of inspirations were drawn from the dedication to the service by the female nurse during the First World War. This is the most important point to be mentioned and this is what makes the involving of the female nurses relevant in the context of the First World War. (Darrow, 1996)In conclusion it should be stated that the being a part of a noble profession it was the opportunity for the female nurses of the First World War to unclutter importance to their community and help substantially to the ul timate cause of the purpose. It is true that they were often treated badly or were not given their dues for their hard full treatment but if we take into consideration the basic position of women in the society or the importance that they enjoyed before the First World War it could be a well placed statement that the First World War provided a respected position for the female nurses in the cantonment and in the society as well.

International Logistics Industry

In a global economy, the movement of goods and materials is very crucial for the success of a company. More often, the materials are process in round other place that is it is necessary that these materials be ship. When matchless wants to be known globally, it will market its products around the world, thus the right timing of shipment is necessary for profit.Logistics is a business that started in 1950. Logistics industry takes care of supplying different materials and shipping out products. . It is the science of process and incorporates all industry sectors. Logistics can be delimitate as having the right quantity at the right time for the right price. It is the science of process and incorporates all industry sectors. The goal of logistic work is to dish out the fruition of project life cycles, supply chains and resultant efficiencies (.Wikipedia).Creating a balance between financial, environmental and societal growth is a difficult job but is very critical if one company would like to make sure that they are to stay for a long time in the market. disputation becomes beneficial for one company when because without it in that location will be no need for innovations and changes in the industry. Consumers pay off a choice thus companies are evermore evolving to make their products and company more appealing. In the logistics industry, these consumers are companies of other industry that is aiming for a global market.In any given industry, on that point are some industry norms that set how a company in a specific industry sets their capital structure (Brackers, 2004). This is also synonymous to the level of business seek to be undertaken that would be accept adequate in the industry. These industry norms should serve as guides for the companies included in the industry and not to be followed blindly as there are always exceptions in any rules.The st big businessman of the alliance between the two companies must be ensured because it would play a key role in determining the flow of development of the products being developed. It must be ensured that the men working from both companies are both have the proper knowledge needed for the development of the product, who are willing to give their best effort to make sure that deadlines are met. There should also be consistency in the manpower handling the project because the next person place could not know all the information like the former. The key to a successful partnership is inter-dependency. line done through the aid of an internet is called electronic commerce. This kind of business has boomed in the 21st century with the massive availability of personal computers and laptops. Everything happens in the internet, anything that one could think of. There is internet shopping, online education and internet banking and so many more (Yingli, Lalwani and Aryee, 2005). Now even logistics services have their own website for easy check mark of would be customers.Every company has their own strategy but the burden lies in properly executing this strategies. Chapman (2004) has concluded that almost ninety percent of companies omit in properly executing their strategies. Studies show that when CEOs who have failed have been interviewed said that the thing that led them to downfall was the bad execution of strategies that they have formulated. Only fourteen percent of those included in Times 1000 companies have commented that they are implementing good strategies.One strategy that successful logistics companies are apply now is Rate Explorer. Rate explorer is a system us to prepare customer quotations. Rate explorer has a total of thirty-five contracts inward and outbound operations within the region of the United States of America. One company that relies on them is Mallory Alexander. This company has been voted as one of the 2006 Top 100 3PL ((Third Party Logistics company). This represent is a big boost on their image because this award is based o the opi nions of major shippers in the industry. This award was given by Inbound Logistics magazine (http//www.pr.com/press-release/17317).Anyone entering a business would want it to last as long as it could be but if one would not be open to modernisation they would not be able to carry on. An innovation does not mean that the past would be completely forgotten. In business, creativity and patience is needed to take hold it and make sure that one would stay for a long time.Logistics industry knows how powerful technological developments are. Some companies within this industry are also tone at the avenue of electronic commerce to help them in gaining a greater profit and more customers. New corporate strategies and processes are required to sell up with this change. Managing business essay is important, new avenues should prove to be effective for the logistic company and not a liability.Business risk refers to the inherent risk in the firm before debt is introduced to the picture. Bu siness risk is caused by such factors as inflation, interest rates, economic periods, fixed versus variable costs, volatility of input costs, ability to change prices, and sensitivity of sales to economic factors. High levels of Business risk determine the degree of the volatile of sales and the changes in EBIT as dictated by the change in sales. The degree of business risk a company or industry takes is directly proportional to the volatility of the EBIT that they could get (Brackers, 2004).Success is nought if you can not measure it. A company lay down factors or guidelines for their services and manpower in order for them to gauge if they met their goals or if there is a problem within and how to address it. There are factors that need to be considered when one company tries to check if its service and manpower are able to meet the goals and objective set. Implementation and evaluation would play a crucial part in determining the outcome of the logistics industries venture in e- commerce.ReferenceLogistics. (n.d.). Wikipedia. Retrieved November 05, 2006, from Answers.com tissue sitehttp//www.answers.com/topic/logistics-2Brackers, Kevin. (2004 November 17). Chapter 13 Capital Restructure. Pittsburg StateUniversity. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http//www.pittstate.edu/econ/ch12326.htmlChapman, Alan. (2004). Strategy Implementation and Realization. Farsight Leadership Ltd.Businessball.com. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http//www.businessballs.com/businessstrategyimplementation.htmMallory Alexander press release. 08 Sept 2006. Retrieved November 04, 2006 fromhttp//www.pr.com/press-release/17317De Busscher, Lucien. 2002. Opportunities and Challenges for Logistics Service Providers inEurope. PWC Consulting. PricewaterhouseCoopers. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http//www.eyefortransport.com/ResArticles/logistics_eng.pdfVate, John Vande and Amy Ward. The Ins and Outs of Outsourcing. executive director mastersInternational Logistics. Retrieved November 0 4, 2006 from http//www.emil.gatech.edu/news-events/article.php?aid=177Yingli Wang, Chandra Lalwani and Gilbert Aryee. E-business Enabled Customised LogisticsSustainability. 2005 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics. August 10-12, 2005, Beijing, China. Retrieved November 04, 2006 from http//www.ssglobal.org/2005/ProgramAbstract.pdf

Hamlet, Prince of Denmar Essay

village, Prince of Denmark, by William Shakespe ar, tells the morbid tale of a unripened mans quest for revenge. Set in Denmark during the Middle Ages, the unravel chronicles the assassination of a king and his brothers usurpation of the throne and insinuation into the kings old life, to the aspire of marrying the kings testify widow. small town, the young prince, is charged by his dead fathers weirdie to bring his uncle to justice and restore the rightful crown. When Claudius, critical points uncle, comes to the realization that his young nephew has uncovered his move outous conspiracy, he resolves to assassinate the young prince as well.However, when his attempt to accommodate Hamlet executed in England is foiled, he must find other means to surreptitiously remove the threat to his kingship. After Hamlet accidentally kills Polonius, Claudius chief counselor, Polonius son is filled with rage, resulting in Claudius concocting a plan to match Hamlet against Polonius son, La ertes, in a duel to the death. II. THEME The theme primarily seen passim the fetch Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is one of dilemma and indecision. This theme is reiterated often in the adjoin, habitually in situations surrounding young Hamlet himself, due to his immaturity and inexperience.This is demonstrated as early as the opening of the play, in which grizzly Hamlets ghost appears to Hamlet. Hamlets difficulty in determining the difference between appearance and reality causes him to question whether the ghost is really a good spirit, or a devil trying to trick him. Angels and ministers of grace defend us / Be thou a spirit of health or goblin hootd, / Bring with thee airs from heaven or blasts from hell, / Be thy intents wicked or chari table, / Thou comst in such a questionable shape (Ham. I. iv.623-627). This theme plenty also be seen in work III, Scene iii, in which Hamlet is debating on whether to truly kill Claudius or to spare his life.Hamlet is at the point of delib eration as he sees his uncle kneeling in prayer and remorse, and thus, vulnerable. Now might I do it pat, now he is praying / And now Ill dotand so he goes to heaven / And so am I revengd. that would be scannd (Ham. III. iii. 2350-2353). However, at that very moment, Hamlet wavers and begins to have misgivings about doing the tangible deed.But in our circumstance and course of thought,/ Tis heavy with him and am I, then, revengd, / To beget him in the purging of his soul, / When he is fit and seasond for his passage? / No (Ham. III. iii. 2360-2363). Another example of this theme is seen during one of Hamlets darkest hours, in which he is disenchanted with life since his fathers death, as well as disgusted with is mothers hasty marriage to Claudius. To Hamlet, these momentous events have degraded the Danish court. Hamlets strongest impulse to kill himself to avoid debasement, and yet, he fears the damning consequences of suicide.To be, or not to be,that is the question / Whether ti s nobler in the mind to suffer / The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune / Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, / And by opposing end them? To die,to sleep (Ham. III. i. 1710-1714). A minor theme in Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is remorse. In Act III, Scene iii, Claudius reveals his profound guilt about his crime, and states that he go forth never be able to seek Gods forgiveness for it. My fault is past. But, O, what sorting of prayer / Can serve my turn?Forgive me my repellant murder / That cannot be since I am still possessd / Of those effects for which I did the murder, (Ham. III. iii. 2327-2330). This minor theme can also be remark when Hamlet regrets not telling Ophelia that he really did love her when he stumbles upon her funeral in Act V, Scene i. Earlier, he had insulted and rejected Ophelia during one of his bouts of madness. I lovd Ophelia forty thousand brothers / Could not, with all their quantity of love, / Make up my sum. What wilt thou do for her? (Ham. V. i.3466-3468).III. DICTION In the play Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, William Shakespeare utilizes an assortment of undimmed images to describe certain objects. This enables the reader to form a clear mental picture of what is happening in each icon and of what had happened in the past. in my resourcefulness it is my gorge rises at it. Here hung those lips that I have kissd I know not how oft. Where be your gibes now? your gambols? your songs? your flashes of merriment, that were wont to set the table on a roar? Not one now, to mock your own grinning? quite chap-fallen?Now, get you to my ladys chamber, and tell her, let her blusher an inch thick, to this favour she must come make her laugh at that (Ham. V. i. 3375-3381). Shakespeare also makes good use of idialect in the play, which is particularly seen in Hamlets involvement with the gravediggers. A pickaxe and a spade, a spade / For and a shrouding sheet / O, a pit of clay for to be made / For such a guest is meet (Ham. V. i. 3 283-3286). These terms are expressions that are commonly used in the mortuatory business.Due to the fact that the play was written centuries ago, the language of the play contains a large amount of poetic diction, with antiquated pronouns as well as inverted sentence high society, such as seen in Tis now struck twelve. experience thee to bed, Francisco. / For this relief much thanks tis bitter cold, / And I am sick at heart (Ham. I. i. 11-13). Precise, exact meanings are used when describing scenes, as well. This is clearly seen in Act III, Scene ii in which the actors are reenacting Old Hamlets embittering by Claudius.Neptunes salt wash and Tellus orbed ground, / And thirty dozen moons with borrowd sheen / About the world have whiles twelve thirties been, / Since love our hearts, and Hymen did our hands, / Unite commutual in most quasi-religious bands (Ham. III. ii. 2023-2027). The use of diction greatly contributes to the subject and theme of the play, as well. The use of vi vid images, as well as precise, exact meanings enable the reader to externalise the action that is taking place in each scene as well as understand the relationships that are occurring in the play.The inverted word order and use of antiquated pronouns help the reader picture a forbidding time period as well as visualize the conspiracies hatching slightly Denmark. Why, let the strucken deer go weep, The hart ungalled play For some must watch, while some must sleep So runs the world away. Would not this, sir, and a forest of feathersif the rest of my fortunes turn Turk with me,with two Provincial roses on my razed shoes, get me a fellowship in a cry of players, sir? (Ham. III. ii. 2142- 2150). IV. TONE The study tone of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is ominous.With the play opening in the dead of night at the walls of Elsinore Castle, the reader can immediately sense the gloom, uncertainty, and anxiety that hangs over the kingdom of Denmark. It seems that everyone is certain of the t errible evil that surrounds the monarchy, particularly all of the circumstances that led to Claudiuss coronation. The threatening possibility of further evil to descend upon the kingdom is unconsciously on the minds of every character within the play. Minor tones can be sensed passim the story during certain areas.A feeling of morbidity can be felt while looking at specific sections of the story. This gruesome feeling is often felt in association with the scenes involving death, such as the graveyard scene in which the gravediggers are chuckling and singing as they dig Ophelias grave. Irony is also another minor tone that can be found in several areas of the play. Hamlet truly loved Ophelia, and, by a twist of fate, he also caused her death in a roundabout way, in the murder of Polonius, whose death so depressed Ophelia that it lead her to insanity, and ultimately suicide.Irony is also especially evident in Claudius death, in which he was forced to die in the same manner that he ha d planned for Hamlet.V. SYMBOLISM Different symbolisations represent different universal meanings in life and in the story. The most obvious symbol in the play is the poison that is used by Claudius in the murder of Old Hamlet. Poison is also used on the tip of Laertes sword and in Claudius drink in another attempt to assassinate Hamlet. This poison could also be seen as a symbol of the death and corruption spreading throughout Denmark as a direct result of Claudius rule.Another symbol seen in the play is the murder of Old Hamlet by his own brother, Claudius. The death of Old Hamlet by Claudius traces back to the time of the first murder between brothers, and shows a religious parallelism in going back to the story of Cain and Abel. Flowers are common enough in the play, but daisies hold a special meaning as well. Ophelias mad scene is a scene which is broad of flowers. In particular, however, she gives a daisy to Hamlets mother, Gertrude, which symbolizes faithlessness, in refere nce to Gertrudes marriage to Claudius less than two months after her first husbands death.Upon his suspense of Claudius involvement in Old Hamlets death, Hamlet is struck with the inspiration to have actors reenact the death of his father in order to prize Claudius reaction. When the moment of his fathers murder is in the theater, Claudius is compelled to leave the room, and the play that the actors perform is symbolic of the guilt that Claudius feels. Perhaps the most famous of all symbols in the play Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is the skull of the kings former jester, Yorick. Hamlet holds a few sentimental memories of the jester, who used to give him piggyback rides and play with him.Yoricks death gives Hamlet an opportunity to contemplate human mortality, as well as remind him that life is not all pessimistic and glum and that there was a happier time in his life. VI. SPEAKER In Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, the speaker is in the third person. The author, William Shakespeare, is unn amed and uninvolved. The speaker does not have an active role within the story, yet is wise of everything that is occurring within the context of the play. VII. STRUCTURE Within Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Shakespeare uses chronological order.The play begins with Hamlet discovering that the ghost of his father has been spotted wandering Elsinore castle, and ends with Hamlet avenging Claudius for the death of his father as well as his own death. Although references are made to events that have occurred in the past, such as the murder of Old Hamlet, these events are revealed as the past. Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, written by William Shakespeare, is a paperback book consisting of 342 pages. The front cover depicts a man in the foreground, presumably Hamlet, with the image of a lady in the background, presumably Ophelia.The play consists of five acts, with as little as two scenes and as many as seven scenes within an act. VIII. Imagery William Shakespeares play Hamlet, Prince of Denmark includes a considerable variety of figurative language that helps the reader visualize the story and to guide in the understanding of the plot and the characters. Similes are used frequently throughout the play the author uses similes often in describing objects around the scene, such as, By the mass, and tis like a camel indeed (Ham. III. ii. 2249).Irony of situation is also used in the story. For example, throughout the last half of the play, the reader is aware of Claudius plot to assassinate Hamlet by planting poison inside a goblet of wine, and assumes that Hamlet go out be poisoned and die. However, in reality it is Claudius and Gertrude who drink the poison instead No, no the drink, the drink O my dear Hamlet / The drink, the drink I am poisond Here, thou incestuous, murderous, damned Dane, / Drink off this potion. Is thy union here? / Follow my mother (Ham. V. ii.3788-3810).Alliteration is also used in the play by Hamlet. For instance, he refers to his long life (Ham. I II. i. 69). and a bare bodkin (Ham. III. i. 76). An obvious and famous antithesis that can also be found in the play is the line, to be or not to be (Ham. III. i. 58), in which two opposites are juxtaposed next to each other for a dramatic effect. Metaphors were also used to intend comparisons between certain objects. This is clearly demonstrated in Act I, Scene ii during Hamlets soliloquy where he is equivalence his own flesh to melting ice.O that this too too solid flesh would melt, / Thaw, and resolve itself into a dew (Ham. I. ii. 312). The play also includes several soliloquies by Hamlet in which he is conversing with no one in particular save himself or the audience. During one long monologue, he is agitated and visibly upset over his mothers marriage to Claudius and addresses the heavens Like Niobe, all tearswhy she, even she, / O God a beast that wants discourse of reason, / Would have mournd longer,married with mine uncle (Ham. I. ii. 333-335).To help the reader underst and certain situations and see circumstances from his point of view, Hamlet described certain objects with human characteristics, such as in She married O, most wicked speed, to post / With such dexterity to incestuous sheets (Ham. I. ii. 340-341). Hyperbole is the use of figurative language that greatly exaggerates facts for example, at Ophelias burial, Hamlet and Laertes are arguing and Hamlet calls for millions of acres (Ham. V. i. 3478) of earth to be piled onto all three of them. The phrase Tis an unweeded garden, (Ham.I. ii. 19). is the beginning of a conceit that extends throughout the book. Shakespeare is comparing Denmark to Eden, relying on the theme of corruption and how it spreads from the head monarch of Denmark (Claudius) throughout the entire court. IX. Genre The Handbook to Literature states that a revenge tragedy is a form of tragedy made popular on the Elizabethan stage largely Senecan in its inspiration and technique. The theme is the revenge of a father for a s on or vice versa, the revenge being directed by the ghost of the murdered man(440). The play Hamlet, Prince of Denmark perfectly fits this description in that Hamlet literally is the son that is directed by the ghost of his father, Old Hamlet, to avenge his death and bring Claudius to justice. Hamlet seeks revenge for the death of his father, which leads to much bloodshed and vehemence later in the play.According to The Handbook to Literature, a Senecan tragedy combined native English tragic tradition with a modified Senecan technique and led directly toward the typical Elizabethan tragedy though reflecting nsuch Senecan traits such as sensationalism, bombast, and the use of the chorus and the ghost, departed from the Senecan mode in placing the murders and horrors on the state, in response to popular Elizabethan taste (472).This genre is also greatly accentuated in Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, particularly towards the climax of the play during the duel between Hamlet and Laertes, in Act V, Scene ii, which leads to the dramatic, and somewhat sensationalized, deaths of Hamlet, Claudius, Laertes, and Gertrude onstage. X. Metrics Hamlet, Prince of Denmark is a play that primarily uses blank poetise.The Handbook to Literature defines blank verse as unrhymed but otherwise regular verse, usually iambic pentameter (62). The four lines below are spoken by Hamlet as be deliberates on whether to commit suicide or not. To be, or not to be that is the question Whether tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, (Ham. III. i. 1710-1714). These lines are written in iambic pentameter, although each of these lines contain an extra unstressed syllable at the end of each line.The mass of the play uses blank verse. However, there are certain areas in Hamlet, Prince of Denmark that employ prose in order to show intense feeling, as demonstrated in Act II, Scene ii. l tell you why so shall my anticipati on / prevent your discovery, and your secrecy to the king and / queen moult no feather I have of late,but wherefore / I know not,lost all my mirth, forgone all custom of exercises (Ham. II. ii. 1340-1343). Prose is also commonly used for expressing madness.

Prose Notes on “Berry” Essay

cull is slightly a young black man called Millberry Jones who is employed at Dr. Renfields Home for spirited Children. He was reluctantly employed by Mrs. Osborn, the housekeeper, because the Scandinavian kitchen boy had left without notice, leaving her no choice in hiring Berry. Her reluctance to hire Berry stem from his race, which initiated questions such as where he would sleep, as well as how the other employees would react to the presence of a Negro.She had a meeting with Dr. Renfield and they decided to hire Millberry on a reduced salary. He was overworked and underpaid, but took solace in the children whom he loved. An unfortunate incident occurred, however, where a child fell from his wheel chair eon in the care of Berry. The result was that Berry was fired and given no salary for the week that he had worked.SETTINGDr. Renfileds Home for Crippled Children new Jersey coastCHARACTERSMillbury Jones (Berry)A Black male, approximately 20 years old.Described as good natured a nd strong.Poor and uneducated.Very observant and intuitive about people and places.Very good with children due to his gentleness.Mrs. OsbornThe housekeeper at the childrens home.Rumoured to be in love with Dr. Renfield.Very high handed with her staff, but docile with Dr. Renfield.Displays antiblack characteristics in subtle forms.Dr. RenfieldRumoured to have romantic affairs with his female staff.Berry observes that the Home is Doc Renfields own private gyp game (Hughes, p. 162), mean that he runs his establishment for his own profit, instead of a desire to take genuine care of the children.He is blatantly racist.THEMESRacismThis theme is apparent when Berry was being considered for employment at the Home. Mrs. Osborn was concerned about where Berry would sleep, implying that he could not sleep with the white servants because he was considered to be beneath them. His salary was alike cut due to his race, and he was overworked, with no discussions of days off, everybody was imposi ng on him in that taken-for-granted way white folks do with Negro help. (Hughes, 162). Even more importantly, when the unfortunate accident occurred with the child, there was no attempt at discerning what led to the incident, but blame was laid on the obvious person Berry. As a result, he was relieved of his job in a hail of racist slurs.

Seeing Things from Someone Else’s Perspective

In your everyday life, you are placed in situations that allow you to encounter the value of carefully considering someone elses perspective. The reason why it is so eulogized to see someone elses view is because it could expurgate how things would eventually turn out to be for you and that person(s). Peace, equality, and thoice are some of the set you come across when you approach with empathy. Comprehending where someone is coming from and feelings they convey correlates with the outcome of peace.In 1993, the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine had temporarily halted with a solution called the Oslo peace process, which main point consisted that Israel gradually give up self-denial of Palestinian territories to the Palestinians with the exchange of peace. This represents the value of perspective, because the Palestinians had finally reached the conclusion that coming at the Israelis with violence and weaponry would not allow the Palestinians to ever gain what they re ally want, and it caused the Palestinians to comprehend what the Israelis were feeling harassed.They had learned that if peace were used as a substitution to attack, then the people of Israel would be sure to ably, which they transitorily did. Another value would be justice. When an attorney is defending their client, they tend to use the skill of switching to the defendants perspective when difficult to prove to the jury that they are not guilty. For example, if someone was falsely accused of murder, the attorney could use empowering terminology and point things out like Just moot if you were in his/her place or How do you think you wouldve felt if you were him/her? to give the jury that connection that Would you want to be proven guilty if you were to fall chthonic a situation similar to this one? Using this technique shows how perspective comes in handy as well as how justice is served. Equality is a reiterating value that is discovered when considering someone elses perspec tive. In Remember the Titans, a film about how an Afri tin American named Herman Boone who is newly appointed head advanced school football coach in the position of a successful white coach, Bill Yoast, during the era of segregation, there is a scene where take Yoasts female child, Sheryl s over at the Boones house when an anonymous school-age child from the school drives by and yells Hey, Coach Boone in a tormenting manner and throws something at their window near to where Sheryl had been sitting, bust it to pieces. Later that night Yoast tells Coach Boone that he is not in any position to put his daughters safety on the line just because people dont like him train the team, to which Boone replies Well what about my girls safety?You just got a taste of what I deal with everyday, Yoast leaving Coach Yoast thoughtful and silent. This also shows perspective because Coach Yoast had understood that the worry and the vexation, that had aroused from the danger of his daughter is a mental weight and distress that Boone has to deal with for his family all the time, all because of the color of his skin. By stepping into Boones shoes, Yoast had at once truly known the importance of equity and fairness to Boone, and the rest of the African American society.These are just a few ethics you can obtain from point-of-view. Agreement between even two nations can come about when using perspective. Authority can be placed with shifting someones point-of-view through sympathy. And adequation will make its way through when you are physically put forth into the selfsame(prenominal) situation that someone who isnt treated fairly is. All of these are real and pure values that form when your mindset is reversed, and truly leave you thinking.

Atticus Finch In Harper Lee’s To Kill A Mockingbird Essay

In Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird, Atticus plays a major role in his children growth and develop manpowert. He is a role lesson to his children and to Maycomb, one of the few willing to take actions against prejudice. His actions can be summed up in one bulky quote of Thomas Jeffersons These truths we hold to be self-evident that every men atomic number 18 created equal, that they are empower by their creator with certain inalienable rights. Atticus does non approve of racism, and teaches his children to judge by character, not race.Atticus thinks that even black men have at least one right, the right of justice. He expresses his belief in this phrase. But there is one way in this country in which all(prenominal) men are created equal- there is one gay institution that makes a pauper the equal of a Rockefeller, the dumb man the equal of an Einstein, the ignorant man the equal of any college president, and that, gentlemen is a court. (Lee 205) This quote shows Atticus lo vingness for justice and equality, saying that all are equal in this court, and that you should judge a man by his economic or mental aptitude, nor by the falsify of his skin. He means by this statement that you should be unbiased and fair when making a decision, or even a persons fate.Atticus believes all pack have their flaws and strengths, and should be judged as such, not by their gender, social standing, or color. He shows this in a moving quote, You know the truth, and the truth is this that some Negroes are im righteous that some Negro men are not to be trusted around women black or white. But his is a truth which applies to the human race and to no race in particular. (Lee 204) Atticus once again sets the scales of equality even with this statement, explaining his moral code of justice, and how each and every person should judge each other equally. Jems breakdown whenever the court board is mentioned is evidence of this point.Atticus believes that any man using a man of any other color is low-level even to the man he is using. He illustrates this a talk with Scout, Youll see white men cheat black men every day of your life, but let me tell you something and dont you forget it-whenever a white man does that to a black man, no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he comesfrom, that white man is trash. (Lee 220) Atticus means that if you take advantage of person or treat them as though they were Less equal, then you, yourself, are you are a horrible, inferior person. On the other hand, if you treat everyone as your equal then they are your equal.Atticus believes in what Martin Luther force later put to words in his famous I Have a Dream speech, That men would not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character. Throughout To Kill a Mockingbird Atticus has been a role model and mentor to his children by condemning racism and all that it stands for.1. Harper Lees To Kill a Mockingbird2. The Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson3. I Have A Dream, Martin Luther King Jr.

A previously written monologue of ‘Our Sammy’, which is from the Blood Brothers play

For our development section of the course we are asked to do a monologue. This could either be a previously written monologue of Our Sammy, which is from the credit line Brothers play, or to redeem up our own monologue which relates to the play Blood Brothers.I decided to write my own monologue, because It gave me the prognosis to be original, and to express what I interpret what the characters are feeling, so that I could put it into my own wrangling and to block the piece how I wanted it to be performed.The monologue word comes from the Greek words mono and boy which means one word, it is a linguist act designed to transport/convey nurture by one person directly addressing the audience. In a monologue the thespian needs to be alone, however, none of the other cast speaks. Although when an actor/actress is alone, perhaps thinking out loud, this is a soliloquy, not a monologue.There are two basic types of monologue that can be performed, these are a out-of-door monologue Where by the actor speaks to another person, who is not in the performance space and who is not in the audience. inside(prenominal) Monologue This is where the actor speaks to himself or herself. It is examining their own sensory and perceptual experiences and reveals the versed motives/thoughts to the audience. This is commonly used in stream of consciousness (stream of consciousness indicates a library technique (works of fiction using certain techniques to order a story)) writing.A monologue is an art form in and of its self, barely it is always part of a bigger, dialogue-based play. It is a provision of another point or angle in relating to the audience and revealing the characters inner life, motives and emotions.My own written monologue is about Edward just after hes meet Mickey, it shows his emotions towards Mickey, how incredible the coincidence is that they countenance the same birth date and how angry/annoyed he feels toward Mrs Lyons and Mrs Johnstone when whenever they mee t they instantly split them up and stop them playing.My MonologueBorn on the same day, fancy that?July the 18th, so we made a contractBlood brothers forever joined by bloodForever more rest by himAnd hes standing by meHes a jolly old chap, hes smashing greatThe F word, a plate in his headBut most of all being PISSED OFFHes super fun but dead careful he knowsHow to play count to ten and youll be on your wayThats his darling gameBut Im not allowed to play anymoreBecause mummy says soWhenever we meet, Mrs Johnstone or mummy splits us upAn excuse, bed time or something like thatBut I dont mind because were blood brothersBlood brothers forever and ever so its all alright.So when mummy comes and spoils the funI truly. really want her toto F offBut its not fair she always winsAnd anyway Im only sevenerOnly seven and a bit

Leadership Characteristics Essay

Abstract Today, in our society, especially in wellnesscare, the word draws is on ever soyones mind. Finding cheeseparing attractions has become one of the highest priorities in large and small organizations. moreover now how we define lead and what should we be looking for in a good leader lead be the interrogative sentences we explore in this paper. This paper is meant to be a summarized reflection of my thoughts and beliefs on leadership. It will evaluate where I stand at the beginning of this course with regard to the characteristics of leadership I possess.It will explore nigh of the realities that confront leaders in spite of appearance the healthcare indus filtrate. It will examine some of my past experiences, ain and professional, in order to learn who I am as a leader and where I need to go to be an effective leader. key word self awareness, leadership, realities In the 21st century when globalization and make business opportunity among countries has created an atmosphere of either flourish or perish, the necessity of dynamic and effective leadership is gaining prime importance all over the world.Successful leaders are becoming the scarcest resource of either business enterprise. Over the past years the health care industry has evolved putting more mechanical press on the health care leaders of today. Success in the long run for these leaders bottomland be insured only through effective leadership. William Shakespeare once said, To be or not to be that is the heading. The question every inspiring leader in todays society must ask of themselves. leadership according to Northouse (2007, p. 3) is a process whereby an individual make fors a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.As I detain to guide and research this definition of leadership it has brought me to question how does a leader influence others to achieve that common goal? Where do I stand within this leadership definition and what do I need to accomplish as I pursue my leadership bank? In order to accomplish my desire to become a good leader I must understand the characteristics I possess and those I do not. Leaders, whether good or bad influence people, perhaps not in the way that the organization benefits from but influence just the same.A good leader will own good work ethics, good communication skills, lead by example, deplete a desire to achieve the vision and goals of the organization, obtain trust from the organization and their team members, consider a drive and desire to see a need for change and act on it when needed, and deem a desire to learn from others within the team. Realities Some of the realities that face leaders today are the ever changing work environments. As technology evolves, as our workforce becomes more diverse in skills and culture we as leaders need to be adapt fit and ready to make changes.Good leaders need to continue educating themselves through any means possible and be willing to educate those on their teams. As a leader in the health care industry I agree with some current trends confronting the health care system today as seen in Exhibit 1. 1 in our text Leadership in Healthcare (Dye, 2010. p. 5) Growing number of uninsured Increased emphasis on patient sanctuary and equality Diminished revenue sources and decreased reimbursement Uncertain implications of healthcare reform Pressures to invest in electronic record systems and other clinical/information technologies Demands to hold down costsCloser scrutiny of pay-for-performance schemes develop of the population and changes in worker and patient ethic/cultural demographics Higher expectations from consumers Professional shortages and decreasing enlisting pools Need for building renovation/construction and equipment purchase Rise of social media, Internet commerce, and wireless functionality Advances in Pharmaceuticals, genomics, and medical interventions Public calls for transparency and accountability, and growth of regulation s Physician integration and alignment, including the employment of physiciansThese trends will continue to pull round unless the leaders of today and tomorrow learn to be adaptable and progress through the changes or they will be left behind. And the more the complex system is the more demands are on the leaders to perform. autobiography As I was growing up, I never thought of my parents as leaders. On a personal level, in reality they are leaders. Whether bad or good they influence us, as their children, to accomplish goals. Abraham capital of Nebraska once said in his Temperance Address, February 22, 1942, When the conduct of men is designed to be influenced, persuasion, kind, unassuming persuasion, should ever be adopted.It is an old and true maxim, that a drop of honey catches more flies than a congius of gall. (leadershipnow. com) My father was (the boss) an Authoritarian leader. He had always told us what he wanted done and how he wanted it done. (Clark, 2004) I never k rei nvigorated this was a style of leadership as I was growing up but I did know this was not a good way to influence others. Although a leader possesses authority to accomplish goals the power does not make anyone a leader. A good leader will influence people to want to follow them rather than simply boss them around. (Clark, 2004). ReflectionThe question whether or not a leader is born or taught is yet to be questioned. To refer to a particular individual as a natural born leader I believe is reasonably deceptive, however, an individual can certainly possess a number of the characteristics that are consistent with desirable leadership. Today, as I reflect on my own evaluation of my Professional and Personal Values (Dye, 2010) I move over realized I do possess some of the characteristics of a good leader. For instance, I always try to lead by example. I will never ask a subordinate to do something I am not willing to do myself.In my current position I am a Medical Office Coordinator at a physical therapy facility. I am the second in look out on under the director of the clinic. The previous coordinator would always have the technicians do all the cleaning and filing for her. I believe as an employee within this clinic, to achieve the goals of the clinic, I have an obligation to influence those who work within our team. Also, I have a good work ethic and always have a desire to achieve goals. According to others, that evaluated me, some common characteristics I possess are that I always have respect for my team and keep my word.That I have a desire to learn from others and have a respect for their opinions. For example, as our team was getting ready to purge patient files and making room for new patient files we discovered we needed more room. As a common goal for the clinic we as a team came together and put in place a procedure that accomplished this goal. As the teams leader I could have just demanded a way to make more room or could have just told them to d o it any way but I thought since all of the team members were on the job(p) on the same goal, patient care, we all needed to work on this task together.Room for expediency Although I do possess characteristics of a good leader there is always room for improvement. I tend to avoid contravention. I avoid conflict in fear of disappointing someone on the team. This is also where I deficiency in communication skills and trust in myself to know whatever the conflict I should be able to listen and evaluate the conflict and try to solve the issue. Although, I do have good communication skills when it comes to relaying the message with regards to goals and what is expected of my team members I still feel I need to enhance my conflict resolution skills.When I became the Medical Office Coordinator for the physical therapy clinic I knew I needed to work closely with the director of the clinic. The director was new within our clinic and she was not flexible in her schedule to accommodate the patients needs. At first, it was hard to deal with this and I was not able to bring this conflict to her attention in a positive way to effectively resolve the problem. As weeks went on I saw that it was affecting my desire to be there. Ultimately, the director was fired due to her lack of commitment to the clinic.As I look back on it I realize now that peradventure if I would have communicated to her the dilemma I was facing we could have come to a resolution and maybe she would still be there. There is so much more yet to learn. As I read through the Self-Reflection Questions (Dye, Garman, 2006) there is so much more to being a good leader than just leading by example and inspiring my team. I now realize I need to have a clear vision of my personal conviction, emotional intelligence, trust, a desire to achieve goals and inspiring others.

An Effective Manager of Home Depot Essay

According to Robbins and Coulter (2005), telling foursome-in-hands all over the human acknowledge the role that strategic management plays in their governings performance. Moreover, Drucker (2004) said that the gauge of an useful manager or executive is the ability to get the right things done. This typically entails doing what other individuals have cut in addition to avoiding what is unproductive. Imagination, intelligence, and knowledge might all be wasted in an executive line of credit with egress the attained habits of mind that form them into results.I believe that Bob Nardelli is exhibiting these characteristics and management style of an effective manager as he leads crustal plate terminus to become continually successful in its operations. As he triumphed over various problems in managing the company and a s a result oh his managerial strategy, stem Depot is now has now increased sales by 60 percent and earnings per touch by 105 percent (Business Week Online, 200 6).During his first day as CEO at Home Depot in the year 2000, the company has various problems to deal with, some of which, were as follows it lacked the necessary al-Qaida to send even a companywide electronic mail, Home Depot stores were already run- go across and was being cognize as a store with poor customer service, the stores shipments were logged using pencil and clipboard, and Home Depot stores did non have automated inventory systems (Sellers, 2001). Being a visionary leader that he is, Nardelli believed that better buttes essential lead to better quality ad higher profits for Home Depot.He assiduous strategic management in planning to improve the company. As asserted by Robbins and Coulter (2005), the prevailing depression in management theory and society on the whole is that managers are completely responsible or accountable for an placements success or failure. However, Nardelli demonstrated that aside from the fact that much of an organizations success or fail ure is because of external forces outside of the managers control, the manager has a big responsibility in making decisions for the success of the organization.A major component of Nardellis far-reaching cause to reform Home Depot, which is considered to be the worlds third-largest retailer, into a more centralized company, include importing people, ideas, and platitudes from the military (Business Week Online, 2006). This might be an unwelcome concept in management circles however, Nardelli couldnt direction less. He believes that it is a vital aspect of his strategy to lead in a cumbersome 2,048-store range and get ready for its next leg of growth (Business Week Online, 2006).In an uncertain and dynamic environment, legitimate world organizations employ strategic decision-making when making decisions offers managers with a comprehensive and systematic means for taking into friendliness the external environment, concentrating on an organizations strength, reducing weaknesses, and recognizing opportunities in which an organization can have a competitive edge (Shafritz & Hyde, 2004).As maintained by Holstein (2004), the Nardelli decision-making model might help create a pattern for other CEOs who have been extremely frustrated and disillusioned by their lack of success in harnessing engine room. In transforming Home Depot to what it is now, Nardelli increased information technology spending by almost 20 percent (Sellers, 2001). Then in year 2003 Nardelli spent a total of $400 million on inventory shipping and tracking systems (Sellers, 2001). Aside from these, Nardelli also spent around $250 million refurbishing Home Depot stores (Pellet, 2001).This included the installation of self-checkout systems in 800 stores to lessen customer lines and ease up salespeople. This also included the asylum of two-way cordless scanners, which enabled products to be price-scanned in the shopping cart, in this manner shortening lines. Being an effective manager, he also paid attention to motivating the organizations workers. Armstrong (2002) said that in providing rewards to employees, supervisors and managers should rank what rewards will succeed for specific employees at any given time.Even though supervisors and managers might non be able to have power over certain rewards like benefits or wages, they have the conversancy to give out rewards like recognition and praise. In Home Depot, Nardelli instituted innovations in providing rewards and in human resource management. First, he substituted 157 different employee evaluation forms with two (Pellet, 2001). In addition, coworkers, above and beneath them, rated aalaried individualnel from the CEO down and salaries were derived from the scores.Then during a period when Home Depot was planning to hire approximately 100,000 new employees, Nardelli did not automatically fire those employees with poor scores (Pellet, 2001). Nardelli first requested for the advice of others and informed underperform ers precisely what they were doing wrong. This way, Nardelli showed that it is important for a manager to vigorously seek opposing opinions and inquire regarding the basis for those opinions before selecting a course of bodily process is being stressed, instead of acting on the basis of tacit or pre-arranged agreement.Necessarily, this needs constantly auditory sense with real curiosity so as to promote development of different opinions and supporting rationales, instead of precisely setting forth suggestions and working to make agreement around them (Drucker, 2004). Furthermore, Nardelli seemed to follow step two in Peter Druckers model (204) that executives require both themselves and their staff or subordinates what they contribute presently to the organization and what they could contribute to the organization in the future.In Home Depot, Nardelli asserted that in spite of whether a persons belief of what he/she now contributes, or could contribute, equals his/her managers be lief, emphasizing and bringing out the importance of everybodys role as a contributor is necessary to the organizations world-wide effectiveness. In initiating change in Home Depot, Nardelli showed that everybody in the organization makes decisions nevertheless, decision-making is specifically vital in a managers job.I think that he followed what Robbins and Coulter (2005) said that decision-making is part of all four managerial functions planning, organizing, leading, controlling, and that decision-making is synonymous with managing. Holstein (2004) has written that when Nardelli joined Home Depot, the challenge of improving the companys try chain and logistics became apparent because the company is way behind other stores in these areas. Hence, he established a model called full truckload to the store, which means that the more you brought, the more it would oblige you to sell, since you get kind of jammed (Holstein, 2004).In terms of information technology, at Home Depot, Nard elli has established a system of checks and balances (Sellers, 2001). The manner is which Nardelli is managing the technological fault is attracting attention and interest from other executives and managers. Sellers (2001) said that Nardelli has borrowed from the CE playbook to establish a system of checks and balances on how technology is managed, and Nardelli has likewise incorporated technology decisions deeply into his business strategy in runring and managing Home Depot.Furthermore, Nardelli likewise employed building deeper relationships with fewer vendors. As stated earlier, the Nardelli decision-making model might possibly help create a pattern for other CEOs who have been exceedingly frustrated and disillusioned by their lack of success in utilizing technology. In conclusion, in transforming Home Depot to become the earning company that it is now, I believe that Nardelli demonstrated that lead is the capability to influence people or groups toward the accomplishment of go als.As a process, Nardelli showed that leadership forms the goals of an organization or group, inspires behavior toward the attainment of those goals, and helps characterize organizational or group culture hence, it is fundamentally a process of influence. References Armstrong, M. (2002). Employee Reward (3rd Edition), CIPD London. Drucker, Peter. What Makes an Effective Executive, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 82, No. 6, June 2004. Holstein, W. (2004). The Depot goes digital how CEO Bob Nardelli is managing a $2 billion technology transformation, The Chief Executive.Pellet, J. (2001). Mr. Fix-It Steps In, Chief Executive. Renovating Home Depot. (2006). Business Week Online. Robbins, S. , & M. Coulter. (2005). Management, (8th ed. ). Prentice Hall. Sellers, P. (2001). lapse the Builder, Enter the Repairman Home Depots Arthur Blank Is Out. New CEO Bob Nardelli Is In. His business organization To Tackle the Companys Renovation after Two Decades of Nonstop Expansion, Fortune. Shafr itz, J. M. & A. Hyde. (2004). Classics of Public Administration, 5th ed. Belmont , CA Wadsworth/Thompson